Why You’ll Love This Recipe
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Authentic Cajun Flavor: Packed with the bold flavors of shrimp, Cajun spices, and the classic Louisiana vegetable trio.
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Holiday Favorite: A traditional dish perfect for festive meals and family gatherings.
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Comfort Food at Its Best: Savory, hearty, and incredibly satisfying.
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Versatile and Customizable: Easily adapted with different proteins or spice levels.
Ingredients
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2 ½ lbs mirlitons (4-5 medium)
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1 lb shrimp (51/60 size, bite-sized)
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1 tsp liquid crab boil
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1 lb seasoned ground meat (such as beef or chicken)
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1 yellow onion, diced
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1 green bell pepper, diced
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2 stalks celery, diced
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2 cloves garlic, minced
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1 tbsp hot sauce (vinegar-based)
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Cajun seasoning, to taste
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Salt and pepper, to taste
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4 cups French bread, cubed (stale or oven-dried)
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½ cup breadcrumbs
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¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese
(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
Directions
1. Prepare Mirlitons:
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Boil mirlitons until tender (about 45-60 minutes), then cool, chop, and discard any tough bits.
2. Cook Shrimp:
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Soak shrimp in crab boil water. Cook in melted butter just until pink and remove from heat.
3. Cook Ground Meat and Veggies:
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Brown the ground meat in a large pan, then add onion, bell pepper, celery, and garlic. Cook until soft.
4. Combine Ingredients:
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In a large bowl, mix chopped mirlitons, cooked shrimp, bread cubes, hot sauce, Cajun seasoning, salt, and pepper with the meat-veggie mixture.
5. Assemble Casserole:
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Pour mixture into a greased 9×13 baking dish. Top with breadcrumbs and Parmesan.
6. Bake:
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Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 25-30 minutes until golden and bubbling.
Servings and Timing
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Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
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Preparation Time: 45 minutes
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Cooking Time: 45 minutes
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Servings: 8 servings
Variations
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Add Crab Meat: For a more luxurious version, add lump crab meat.
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Vegetarian Option: Skip the meat and shrimp; use mushrooms and extra veggies.
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Creole Twist: Add diced tomatoes or Creole seasoning for a tangy kick.
Storage/Reheating
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Storage: Store leftovers in the fridge for 3–4 days.
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Reheating: Reheat in the microwave or oven until warmed through.
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Freezing: Not recommended due to texture changes.
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Make Ahead: Assemble the night before and bake the next day. Let dish sit at room temp before baking.
FAQs
What is a mirliton?
A pear-shaped squash also known as chayote, common in Louisiana cuisine.
Can I use frozen shrimp?
Yes, thawed frozen shrimp works fine.
What if I can’t find crab boil?
Use Cajun seasoning and a splash of vinegar as a substitute.
Can I make this dish spicier?
Add cayenne or use spicy ground meat for a kick.
Can I substitute the bread?
Yes, use baguette, sourdough, or even white sandwich bread.
Conclusion
Shrimp and Mirliton Casserole is a true New Orleans classic, bringing rich flavors and comforting textures to your holiday or weeknight table. With a perfect blend of seafood, seasoned meat, and seasoned vegetables, it’s a dish rooted in tradition and sure to impress any crowd.
Print
Shrimp and Mirliton Casserole
- Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings
- Diet: Gluten Free
Description
Shrimp and Mirliton Casserole is a beloved New Orleans holiday dish that combines tender chayote squash (mirlitons), juicy shrimp, seasoned ground meat, and classic Cajun spices. This comforting, savory casserole is full of Southern flavor and perfect for Thanksgiving, Christmas, or any festive gathering. A true Louisiana classic that brings tradition and taste to the table!
Ingredients
2½ lbs mirlitons (4–5 medium)
1 lb shrimp (51/60 size, bite-sized)
1 tsp liquid crab boil
1 lb seasoned ground meat (beef or chicken)
1 yellow onion, diced
1 green bell pepper, diced
2 celery stalks, diced
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 tbsp vinegar-based hot sauce
Cajun seasoning, to taste
Salt and pepper, to taste
4 cups French bread, cubed (stale or oven-dried)
½ cup breadcrumbs
¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese
Instructions
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Prepare Mirlitons:
Boil whole mirlitons for 45–60 minutes until fork-tender. Cool, peel, remove seeds and tough core, and chop. -
Cook Shrimp:
Soak shrimp briefly in water seasoned with crab boil. Sauté in butter until just pink. Remove from heat. -
Cook Meat and Vegetables:
Brown the ground meat in a large skillet. Add onion, bell pepper, celery, and garlic. Cook until vegetables are soft and fragrant. -
Combine Ingredients:
In a large bowl, mix chopped mirlitons, cooked shrimp, meat and veggie mixture, bread cubes, hot sauce, Cajun seasoning, salt, and pepper until combined. -
Assemble Casserole:
Spread mixture into a greased 9×13 baking dish. Top with breadcrumbs and grated Parmesan. -
Bake:
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 25–30 minutes, until golden and bubbling.
Notes
Add Crab Meat: Fold in ½–1 cup lump crab for a seafood-packed version.
Vegetarian Version: Omit meat and shrimp and add mushrooms or other veggies.
Creole Kick: Add Creole seasoning or diced tomatoes for a tangy twist.
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Category: Side Dish, Casserole
- Method: Baking, Boiling, Sautéing
- Cuisine: Cajun, Southern, Creole